The timeshare business model and recommendations for sustainable tourism development in Vietnam
Main Article Content
Abstract
The timeshare industry has blossomed into a lucrative international travel sector and has gained popularity in Vietnam in recent years. However, it has sparked significant polarization among consumers. While some individuals staunchly support it, others vehemently oppose it, particularly within the same company, known as Alma, which operates luxurious resorts in Cam Ranh, Khanh Hoa Vietnam. This paper endeavors to delve into the root causes of these issues, propose potential solutions for in recommendation toward sustainable development. A mixed-method approach was employed to achieve the research objectives, combining surveys with in-depth interviews conducted with client groups sourced from Facebook community sites of customers. The findings reveal that Alma's Timeshare customers in Vietnam can be categorized into two distinct groups: those who purchase for genuine vacation purposes (2.3%) express high satisfaction with Alma's model, while those who purchase for work-related reasons (97.3%) not only express dissatisfaction but also harbor feelings of disappointment and anger. The utilization of manipulative sales techniques, particularly when consumers are still unaware of the true value and benefits of their purchases, emerges as a significant contributing factor. This discovery lays the groundwork for further exploration into the authentic corporate culture in the age of globalization, with the aim of mitigating risks and fostering sustainable economic development in tourism.
Downloads
Article Details
Section

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licenced under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (see The Effect of Open Access).
How to Cite
References
ARDA International Foundation. (2014). State of the Vacation Timeshare Industry Report. Washington, DC.: American Resort Development Association (ARDA) International Foundation,.
Cortés‐Jiménez, I., Pratt, S., Bregoli, I., & Cooper, C. (2012). Cortés‐Jiménez, I., Pratt, S., Bregoli, I., & Cooper, C.The European Timeshare Consumer in the Twenty‐First Century. . International Journal of Tourism Research,, 14(2), 153-164. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.843
Dean, P. (1997). The timeshare industry in the Asia-Pacific region. Travel & Tourism Analyst,, (4), 38-57.
Google. (2023, 09 15). Tìm kiếm về "alma lừa đảo". Retrieved from Google search: https://www.google.com/search?q=alma+l%E1%BB%ABa+%C4%91%E1%BA%A3o&rlz=1C1OKWM_viVN1001VN1001&oq=alma+l%E1%BB%ABa+%C4%91%E1%BA%A3o&aqs=chrome..69i57j0i512l3j0i22i30l6.4926j0j15&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8
Gregory, A. M., & Weinland, J. (2016). Timeshare research: A synthesis of forty years of publications. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, , 28(3), 438-470. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-12-2014-0614
Haylock, R. (1994). The European timeshare market: The growth, development, regulation and economic benefits of one of tourism's most successful sectors. Tourism Management,, 15(5), 333-341. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0261-5177(94)90087-6
Hobson, W. (2002). A research report on private residence clubs: a new concept for second home ownership. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 21(3), 285-300. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0278-4319(02)00025-7
Hovey, M. (2002). Is timeshare ownership an investment product?. . Journal of Financial Services Marketing, , 7(2), 141-160. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.fsm.4770080
Lụa, T. (2023, 09 15). Tim kiếm : sở hữu kỳ nghỉ. Retrieved from Tuổi Trẻ online: https://tuoitre.vn/tim-kiem.htm?keywords=s%E1%BB%9F%20h%E1%BB%AFu%20k%E1%BB%B3%20ngh%E1%BB%89
Ngân, P. S. (2023, 09 15). Khách hàng thua kiện vụ sở hữu kỳ nghỉ Vịnh Thiên Đường. Retrieved from Tuổi trẻ online: https://tuoitre.vn/khach-hang-thua-kien-vu-so-huu-ky-nghi-vinh-thien-duong-20181116125357692.htm
Phùng, M. T. (2023). TIÊU CHUẨN THÚC ĐẨY CÁC MỤC TIÊU PHÁT TRIỂN BỀN VỮNG CỦA LIÊN HỢP QUỐC. Khoa học và công nghệ Việt nam, số 1+2, 44. DOI: https://doi.org/10.58902/tcnckhpt.v1i1.1
Powanga, A., & Powanga, L. (2008). An economic analysis of a timeshare ownership. . Journal of Retail & Leisure Property,, 7, 69-83. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.rlp.5100082
Sparks, B., Butcher, K., & Bradley, G. (2008). Dimensions and correlates of consumer value: An application to the timeshare industry. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 27(1), 98-108. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2007.07.003
Stringam, B. B. (2010). Timeshare and vacation ownership executives’ analysis of the industry and the future. . Journal of Retail & Leisure Property,, 9, 37-54. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/rlp.2009.21
Thanh Trí & M.Tú. (2023, 09 15). Công ty Vịnh Thiên Đường cùng Alma Resort được bình chọn top 10 khu nghỉ dưỡng tốt nhất năm 2020. Retrieved from Tuổi trẻ online: https://tuoitre.vn/cong-ty-vinh-thien-duong-cung-alma-resort-duoc-binh-chon-top-10-khu-nghi-duong-tot-nhat-nam-2020-20210224223958678.htm
Thành, M. (2023, 09 15). Có 320 triệu đồng có nên đầu tư sở hữu kỳ nghỉ? Retrieved from Tuổi trẻ online: https://tuoitre.vn/co-320-trieu-dong-co-nen-dau-tu-so-huu-ky-nghi-1344931.htm
Upchurch, R. S., & Gruber, K. (2002). The evolution of a sleeping giant: Resort timesharing. . International Journal of Hospitality Management, 21(3), 211-225. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0278-4319(02)00018-X
Vnexpress. (2023, 09 15). Những con số ấn tượng của Alma Resort. Retrieved from Báo điện tử VnExpress: https://vnexpress.net/nhung-con-so-an-tuong-cua-alma-resort-4256416.html
Vũ, Đ. A. (2022, 8 22). Timeshare là gì? Retrieved from Trường trung cấp du lịch kinh tế TP Hồ Chí Minh: https://www.cet.edu.vn/timeshare-la-gi