A systematic review guanxi HRM practices, formal HRM practices to improve creative performance in collectivism organization culture

Main Article Content

Uamara Sheikh
Samia Jamshed

Abstract

This systematic review study argues that guanxi HRM practices, as opposed to formal HRM practices, may improve the employee’s performance in organizations with a collective business culture. To substantiate this claim, three decade published articles; literature from the Sage, Asia Pacific, Taylor & Francis Group, and Emerald journals are reviewed. NVivo software was used for content, coding, and analysis. The results of this systematic review study reveal that informal term of guanxi HRM practices identifies positive and productive outcomes of employees in the collectivism business culture organizations in contrast to formal HRM practices. This study is useful because it also proposes that in the future, academics and HR managers can explore the guanxi HRM practices that adhere to collectivist culture in their organizational culture, particularly in growing nations like Pakistan, both theoretically and practically to enhance employee performance to meet global challenges.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

Section

Research Article

Author Biographies

Uamara Sheikh, Department of Business and Management Sciences, Superior University, Lahore, Pakistan

Superior University, Lahore, Pakistan

Samia Jamshed, Department of Business and Management Sciences, Superior University, Lahore, Pakistan

Superior University, Lahore, Pakistan

How to Cite

A systematic review guanxi HRM practices, formal HRM practices to improve creative performance in collectivism organization culture. (2024). Journal of Management Info, 10(1), 37-52. https://doi.org/10.31580/jmi.v10i1.2746

References

Appelbaum, E., Bailey, T., Berg, P., & Kalleberg, A. L. (2000). Manufacturing advantage: Why high-performance work systems pay off. Cornell University Press.

Aycan, Z., Kanungo, R. N., & Sinha, J. B. (1999). Organizational culture and human resource management practices: The model of culture fit. Journal of cross-cultural psychology, 30(4), 501-526. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0022022199030004006

Bell, D. (2000). Guanxi: A nesting of groups. Current anthropology, 41(1), 132-138. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/300113

Bajwa, M. A. (2022). Impact of human resource policies on the employee’s performance in an organization: A case study of pharmaceutical industry in Pakistan.

Bakker, A. B., Petrou, P., Op den Kamp, E. M., & Tims, M. (2020). Proactive vitality management, work engagement, and creativity: The role of goal orientation. Applied Psychology, 69(2), 351-378. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/apps.12173

Brewster, C. (1995). Towards a ‘European’ model of human resource management. Journal of International Business Studies, 26(1), 1–21. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490163

Barbalet, J. (2018). Guanxi as social exchange: Emotions, power and corruption. Sociology, 52(5), 934-949. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0038038517692511

Bastas, A., & Liyanage, K. (2019). Setting a framework for organisational sustainable development. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 20, 207-229. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2019.06.005

Biswas, S. (2009). HR practices as a mediator between organizational culture and transformational leadership: Implications for employee performance. Psychological Studies, 54(2), 114-123. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12646-009-0014-5

Brewster, C., Mayrhofer, W., & Smale, A. (2016). Crossing the streams: HRM in multinational enterprises and comparative HRM. Human Resource Management Review, 26(4), 285–297. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrmr.2016.04.002

Budhwar, P. S., & Debrah, Y. (2001). Rethinking comparative and cross-national human resource management research. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 12(3), 497-515

Budhwar, P. S., Varma, A., & Kumar, R. (Eds.). (2019). Indian business: Understanding a rapidly emerging economy. Routledge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315268422

Budhwar, P., Varma, A., & Patel, C. (2016). Convergence-divergence of HRM in the Asia-Pacific: Context-specific analysis and future research agenda. Human Resource Management Review, 26, 311–326. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrmr.2016.04.004

Chen, C. C., Chen, X. P., & Huang, S. (2013). Chinese guanxi: An integrative review and new directions for future research. Management and Organization Review, 9(1), 167-207.

Chen, C. C., Chen, Y. R., & Xin, K. (2004). Guanxi practices and trust in management: A procedural justice perspective. Organization science, 15(2), 200-209. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1287/orsc.1030.0047

Chen, Y., Friedman, R., Yu, E., Fang, W., & Lu, X. (2009). Supervisor–subordinate guanxi: Developing a three-dimensional model and scale. Management and Organization Review, 5(3), 375-399. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-8784.2009.00153.x

Chen, J. J., & O'Leary, P. F. (2018). Impact of Guanxi on managerial satisfaction and commitment in China. Asian Academy of Management Journal, 23(1), 171-198. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21315/aamj2018.23.1.8

Chow, I. H. S. (2012). The roles of implementation and organizational culture in the HR–performance link. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 23(15), 3114-3132. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09585192.2011.639553

Cooke, F. L. & Kim, S. H. (2018). Concepts, contexts, and mindsets: Putting human resource management research in perspectives. Human Resource Management Journal, 28(1), 1–13. doi:10.1111/1748-8583.12163 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1748-8583.12163

Darwish, S. A. A. D., Ahmed, U. M. A. I. R., & Pahi, M. H. (2020). Innovative work behavior during COVID-19 for medical representative in the pharmaceutical industry: Test of a moderation model in bahrain. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 12(4), 1927-1934. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2020.12.04.277

Doellgast, V., & Marsden, D. (2019). Institutions as constraints and resources: Explaining cross‐national divergence in performance management. Human Resource Management Journal, 29(2), 199-216. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1748-8583.12214

Guan, X., & Frenkel, S. J. (2019). Explaining supervisor–subordinate guanxi and subordinate performance through a conservation of resources lens. Human Relations, 72(11), 1752-1775.

Farndale, E., Brewster, C., Lighart, P., & Poutsma, E. (2017). The efects of market economy type and foreign MNE subsidiaries on the convergence and divergence of HRM. Journal of International Business Studies, 48(9), 1065–1086. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41267-017-0094-8

Guan, X. (2017). Guanxi, human resource management and employee performance: explanations from different theoretical perspectives (Doctoral dissertation, UNSW Sydney).

Gupta, M. (2018). The innovation process from an idea to a final product: a review of the literature. International Journal of Comparative Management, 1(4), 400-421. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1504/IJCM.2018.096731

Gupta, M. (2022). Innovations in HRM Practices in Indian Companies: A Review-Based Study. Research Anthology on Human Resource Practices for the Modern Workforce, 1122-1131.

Guan X., Frenkel S. J. (2018). Explaining supervisor–subordinate guanxi and subordinate performance through a conservation of resources lens. Hum. Relat. 72, 1752–1775. doi: 10.1177/0018726718813718. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0018726718813718

Han, J. H., Bartol, K. M., & Kim, S. (2015). Tightening up the performance–pay linkage: Roles of contingent reward leadership and profit-sharing in the cross-level influence of individual pay-for-performance. Journal of Applied Psychology, 100(2), 417–430. doi:10.1037/a003828 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/a0038282

Hemmert, M. (2020). Does Korean-style management have a future?. Asian Business & Management, 19, 147-170. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41291-019-00062-6

Harris, H., Brewster, C., & Sparrow, P. (2003). International human resource management. CIPD Publishing.

Hofman, P. S., & Newman, A. (2014). The impact of perceived corporate social responsibility on organizational commitment and the moderating role of collectivism and masculinity: Evidence from China. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 25(5), 631-652. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09585192.2013.792861

Hofstede, G. (2001). Culture's recent consequences: Using dimension scores in theory and research. International Journal of cross cultural management, 1(1), 11-17. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/147059580111002

Hofstede, G. (2011). Dimensionalizing Cultures: The Hofstede Model in Context. Online readings in psychology and culture, 2(1), 2307-0919. DOI: https://doi.org/10.9707/2307-0919.1014

Hwang, K. K. (1987). Face and favor: The Chinese power game. American journal of Sociology, 92(4), 944-974. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/228588

Beardwell, I., Holden, L. and Clayton, T. (2004), Human Resource Management: A Contemporary Approach, 4th ed., Pearson, London

Chen, C. C., Chen, X. P., & Huang, S. (2013). Chinese guanxi: An integrative review and new directions for future research. Management and Organization Review, 9(1), 167-207. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/more.12010

Gupta, M. (2022). Innovations in HRM Practices in Indian Companies: A Review-Based Study. Research Anthology on Human Resource Practices for the Modern Workforce, 1122-1131. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-3873-2.ch058

Jakubczak, J. (2020). Guanxi Influence on Trust and HRM: A Rapid Review. Human Resource Management/ZarzadzanieZasobamiLudzkimi, 137(6).

John, Z. A. (2022). The impact of strategic human resource management on the organizational sales performance: case of national pharmaceutical companies in pakistan.

Kamoche, K., Chizema, A., Mellahi, K., & Newenham-Kahindi, A. (2012). New directions in the management of human resources in Africa. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 23(14), 2825-2834. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09585192.2012.671504

Khan, Z., Wood, G., Tarba, S. Y., Rao‐Nicholson, R., & He, S. (2019). Human resource management in Chinese multinationals in the United Kingdom: The interplay of institutions, culture, and strategic choice. Human Resource Management, 58(5), 473-487. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.21935

Khan, M.A. (2010) Effects of human resource management practices on organizational performance - an empirical study of oil and gas industry in Pakistan. European Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Sciences, 24, 157-175

Kundu, S. C. (2008). Comparative human resource management practices: A case of China and India. International Journal of Management Theory and Practices, 9, 43-68.

Law, K. S., Wong, C. S., Wang, D., & Wang, L. (2000). Effect of supervisor–subordinate guanxi on supervisory decisions in China: An empirical investigation. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 11(4), 751-765. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09585190050075105

Liu, X. Y., & Wang, J. (2013). Abusive supervision and organizational citizenship behaviour: is supervisor–subordinate guanxi a mediator?. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 24(7), 1471-1489. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09585192.2012.725082

Lin, N. (2001). Guanxi: A conceptual analysis. Contributions in Sociology, 133, 153-166.

Mangi, A. A. (2012). The Impact of Organizational Culture on Human Resource Management Practices In Pakistan: A Comparative Study Of Pakistan International Airline Corporation (PIAC) And National Insurance Company Limited (NICL) (Doctoral dissertation, University Of Sindh, Jamshoro).

Markus, H. R., & Kitayama, S. (1998). The cultural psychology of personality. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 29: 63–87. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0022022198291004

Mendonca, M. & Kanunga, R.N. (1994). Managing human resources: The issue of Culture Fit. Journal of Management Inquiry, 3 (2), 189-205. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/105649269432010

Ortiz‐de‐Mandojana, N., Bansal, P., & Aragón‐Correa, J. A. (2019). Older and wiser: How CEOs’ time perspective influences long‐term investments in environmentally responsible technologies. British Journal of Management, 30(1), 134-150. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8551.12287

Paauwe, J., Wright, P., & Guest, D. (2013). HRM and performance: what do we know and where should we go?. In HRM and performance: Achievements and challenges (pp. 1-13).

Pakistan” European journal of economics, finance and administrative sciences, Issue (24), p-157-174.

Pfeffer, J. (1994). Competitive advantage through people. Boston/Mass. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/41165742

Pawan S. Budhwar & Yaw Debrah(2001). Rethinking comparative and cross-national human resource management research. International Journal of Human Resource Management DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/713769629

Rao, T. V. (2008). HRD Score Card 2500: Based on HRD Audit. SAGE Publications India.

Rao, T. (2010). Readings in human resource development. Oxford and IBH Publishing.

Rowley, C., & Oh, I. (Eds.). (2020). Leadership in East Asia: Globalization, Innovation and Creativity in Japan, South Korea and China. Routledge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429320347

Rowley, C., Benson, J., & Warner, M. (2004). Towards an Asian model of human resource management? A comparative analysis of China, Japan and South Korea. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 15(4), 917–933. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/0958519042000192013

Shaista E. Khilji. (2004). “Whither Tradition?: Evidence of General Differences inHR Satisfaction from Pakistan”. International Journal of Cross- Cultural Management; SAGE Publications; 4, 141-156. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1470595804044746

Sullivan, D. M., Mitchell, M. S., & Uhl-Bien, M. (2003). The new conduct of business: How LMX can help capitalize on cultural diversity. Dealing with diversity, 183, 218.

Schuler, R. S., & Jackson, S. E. (1987). Linking competitive strategies with human resource management practices. Academy of Management Executive, 1(3), 207–219 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5465/ame.1987.4275740

Sun, J. (2000). Organization development and change in Chinese state‐owned enterprises: a human resource perspective. Leadership & Organization Development Journal. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/01437730010379267

Triandis, H. C. (2004). The many dimensions of culture. Academy of Management Perspectives, 18(1), 88-93. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5465/ame.2004.12689599

Wei, L. Q., Liu, J., Chen, Y. Y., & Wu, L. Z. (2010). Political skill, supervisor–subordinate guanxi and career prospects in Chinese firms. Journal of Management Studies, 47(3), 437-454. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.2009.00871.x

Yang, K. S., Lin, T. Y., Tseng, W. S., & Yeh, E. K. (1993). Chinese social orientation: An integrative analysis.

Zhang, Y., Long, L., Wu, T. Y., & Huang, X. (2015). When is pay for performance related to employee creativity in the Chinese context? The role of guanxi HRM practice, trust in management, and intrinsic motivation. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 36(5), 698-719. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/job.2012

Zheng, C. (2013). Theoretical contexts of managing people in emerging Chinese multinational enterprises. Journal of Chinese Human Resources Management. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JCHRM-10-2012-0023

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.