CONSUMER PROTECTION OF UMRAH PILGRIMS IN MALAYSIA
Main Article Content
Abstract
The Umrah is an Islamic pilgrimage to holy cities of Makkah and Madinah and is performed by Muslims that can be undertaken at any time of the year. The number of registered Malaysian Umrah pilgrims continued to increase annually. However, there are many complaints reported in the Tribunal for Consumer Claims in relation to this service. The aim of the article is to analyse the extent to which the relevant laws protect the rights of Umrah consumers in Malaysia. Being qualitative in nature, this study collects relevant framework which includes laws, regulations and guidelines which are related to Umrah services. The purpose is to analyse the adequacy of the existing consumer protection laws in protecting Umrah pilgrims. The result of the study indicated that in Malaysia, the existing laws are inadequate to provide a comprehensive protection to the Umrah pilgrims. This study proposes improvement to the existing laws so that it will be able to provide adequate protection to the Umrah pilgrims.
Article Details
Section
References
Hidir, R. (2017, December 21). Felda folk lodge police report following RM300,000 Umrah fraud, New Straits Times. Retrieved from https://www.nst.com.my/news/nation/2017/12/317028/felda-folk-lodge-police-reportfollowing-rm300000-umrah-fraud.
Kumar, M. (2018, July 31). Women arrested for cheating RM4 million in Umrah scam, The Star Online. Retrieved from https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2018/07/31/woman-arrested-for-cheatingrm4mil-in-umrah-scam/.
n.a. (2017, December 25). Check Status of Umrah Operators Before Accepting Package: Jawhar, The Sun Daily. Retrieved from https://www.thesundaily.my/archive/check status-umrah-operators-accepting-package-jawhar.
Nuraisyah Chua, A. (n.d.). Travel consumer fraud: Comparative analysis on regulatory framework and legal redress in selected countries. Presentation Slide. Retrieved from https://studylib.net/doc/5555365/aisyah-holidaymaker-traveller-tourist-fraud.
Rahmah, I., Sakina, S. A. Y., Shamsuddin, S., Azimon, A. A., Muhammad R. R., & Kartini A. T. K. (2012). A comparative study on the consumer protection legislations of Malaysia and Thailand. The Social Science, 7(2). doi: 10.3923/sscience.2012.177.188.