Prevention Model for Women’s Trafficking

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Grace Jenny Soputan
Ferdinand Kerebungu
Elni Jeiny Usoh

Abstract

 


The issue of human trafficking is increasing in every year and victims  are mostly women and children. After 11 years of law endorsement, Act No. 21 in 2007 on the eradication of trafficking crime, the rate of human trafficking has actually increased in Indonesia and across the world.


The purpose of this research is to establish a model of Womens trafficking prevention based on economic empowerment.


Quantitative was collected by distributed questionnaires to 250 participants about community knowledge of trafficking. Qualitative was collected by indept interview to a male traffickers, 2 government officials, 10 community members, and 1 victim. We use percentage analysis to know about knowlegde trafficking. Qualitative approach to demonstrate how to prevent women’s trafficking.


We find many communities do not understand about human trafficking. Their knowledge of human trafficking is lacking.  The governments program to empower women is not specific to prevent human trafficking. We design model of economic empowerment to prevent women’s trafficking.


 

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References

Chatterjee Pyali, 2014, Human Trafficking and Commercialization of Surrogacy in India, European Researcher, Vol. 85, No. 10-2, pp. 1835-1842
Gjermeni Eglantina & Mary Van Hook, 2012, Trafficking of Human Beings In Albania: The Role of Faith-Based Programs, Journal of the North American Association of Christian in Social Work & Christianity, Vol. 39, No. 4 P. 435-448
Koolaee Elaheh & Hossein Komedi Esfahani, (2014) Some Notes on Human Trafficking in the South Caucasus, Iran and the Caucasus, p 181-190
Rodriguez Amanda Walker J.D & Rodney Hill, J.D, 2011, Human Sex Trafficking, FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin, p 1-9
Stanslas Pooja Theresa, 2010,Transborder Human Trafficking in Malaysian Water: Addressing the Root Causes, Journal of Maritime Law & Commerce, Vol. 41,No.4 October, p595-606

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